Green Agriculture

Agriculture-Photovoltaic (Agri-PV) Project

Location: Jilin, China

Capacity: 100MW

Integrated PV and Agriculture System offers advantages such as optimal land use, increased agricultural yield, energy cost savings, environmental friendliness and sustainable development, and economic benefits with dual revenue streams. This approach provides an innovative model for the agriculture and energy sectors, promoting modernization, sustainability, and energy transition in agriculture.

Advantages:

1. Optimal land use: Agricultural land often has large areas available, while solar PV systems require a certain amount of land for panel installation. By installing PV panels on agricultural land, such as farmland, pastures, or greenhouses, land resources can be fully utilized for multiple purposes.
2. Increased agricultural yield: PV panel installations can create shading in agricultural fields, reducing crop temperatures and minimizing water evaporation. This improves the growing environment, leading to increased crop yield and quality. Additionally, the operation of PV systems can provide electricity for agricultural water supply and irrigation systems, enhancing agricultural productivity.
3. Energy cost savings: Agricultural production typically requires a significant amount of electricity for tasks such as irrigation and greenhouse control. By utilizing PV systems, agricultural operations can generate their own electricity, reducing reliance on the traditional grid and lowering energy procurement costs.
4. Environmental friendliness and sustainable development: PV power generation is a clean and renewable energy source. Integrating PV with agriculture helps reduce the demand for fossil fuels and decreases greenhouse gas emissions, leading to improved environmental quality. The integrated application promotes green and sustainable agricultural practices that align with environmental protection and sustainable development goals.
5. Economic benefits and dual revenue streams: The integrated PV and agriculture approach not only provides agricultural output but also generates electricity revenue. Farmers or landowners can sell excess electricity back to the grid, earning additional income. This dual revenue stream enhances the economic sustainability and competitiveness of agricultural practices.

Government incentives and subsidies available

1. Feed-in Tariffs (FiTs): Some governments offer FiTs, which guarantee a fixed payment rate for the electricity generated by PV systems. Farmers or landowners with integrated PV and agriculture systems can receive payments for the electricity they produce and feed into the grid. FiTs provide long-term revenue stability and incentivize the implementation of PV systems.
2. Net Metering or Feed-in Premiums: Net metering allows PV system owners to offset their electricity consumption by exporting excess electricity to the grid. In some cases, landowners with integrated PV and agriculture systems can receive a premium price for the surplus electricity they generate, further incentivizing the integration of PV and agriculture.
3. Grants and Subsidies: Governments may provide grants or subsidies to support the installation and development of integrated PV and agriculture systems. These financial incentives can help offset the upfront costs associated with PV panel installation, equipment purchases, and system integration.
4. Tax Incentives: Tax incentives, such as tax credits or exemptions, may be available for farmers or landowners who invest in integrated PV and agriculture systems. These incentives can reduce the overall project costs and provide financial relief.
5. Research and Development (R&D) Funding: Governments often allocate funding for R&D projects related to renewable energy and sustainable agriculture. Researchers and organizations working on integrated PV and agriculture systems can access these funds to support their research, development, and implementation efforts.

It's important to note that the availability and details of government incentives and subsidies can vary widely. It's recommended to consult local government agencies, energy departments, or agricultural organizations to get the most up-to-date and accurate information regarding specific incentives and subsidies in your region.